Ничего личного: Как социальные сети, поисковые системы и спецслужбы используют наши персональные данные

112 Sydney Ember, "Airbnb's Huge Valuation," New York Times, April 21, 2014. See also Carolyn Said, "Airbnb's Swank Digs Reflect Growth, but Controversy Grows," SFGate, January 27, 2014.

113 Thomas L. Friedman, "And Now for a Bit of Good News…" New York Times, July 19, 2014.

114 Will Oremus, "Silicon Valley Uber Alles," Slate, June 6, 2014.

115 См.: Dan Amira, "Uber Will Ferry Hampton-Goers Via Helicopter This July 3rd," New York, July 2013, nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2013/07/uber-helicopter-uberchopper-hamptons-july-3rd.html.

116 Jessica Guynn, "San Francisco Split by Silicon Valley's Wealth," Los Angeles Times, August 14, 2013.

117 Paul Sloan, "Marc Andreessen: Predictions for 2012 (and Beyond)," CNET, December 19, 2011, news.cnet.com/8301–1023_3–57345138–93/marc-andreessen-predictions-for-2012-and-beyond.

118 Mark Scott, "Traffic Snarls in Europe as Taxi Drivers Protest Against Uber," New York Times, June 11, 2014.

119 Kevin Roose, "Uber Might Be More Valuable than Facebook Someday. Here's Why," New York, December 6, 2013, nymag.com/daily/intelligencer/2013/12/uber-might-be-more-valuable-thanfacebook.html.

120 Erin Griffith, "Meet the Uber Rich," Fortune, June 5, 2014.

Глава 3

1 В своем послесловии к изданию «Нейроманта» в 2000 г. американский писатель-фантаст Джек Уомэк предположил, что эта книга могла послужить источником вдохновения для создания Всемирной паутины. «Что если описание некоего явления служит причиной его появления?» — задался вопросом Уомэк.

2 Michael Keene, "Rochester Crime Rates," Examiner.com, 4 февраля 2010 г. Данные об очень высокой смертности вследствие убийств в Рочестере в 2012 г. см.: Karyn Bower, John Klofas, and Janelle Duda, "Homicide in Rochester, NY 2012: Comparison of Rates for a Selection of United States and International Cities," Center of Public Initiatives, January 25, 2013.

3 Rory Carroll, "Silicon Valley's Culture of Failure. . . and the 'Walking Dead' It Leaves Behind," Guardian, June 28, 2014.

4 "How I Failed," Cultivate Conference, New York City, October 14, 2013, cultivatecon.com/cultivate2013/

public/schedule/detail/31551.

5 "'Fail Fast' Advises LinkedIn Founder and Tech Investor Reid Hoffman," BBC, January 11, 2011.

6 "Failure: The F-Word Silicon Valley Loves and Hates," NPR.org, June 19, 2012, npr.org/2012/06/19/155005546/failure-the-f-wordsilicon-valley-loves-and-hates.

7 Eric Markowitz, "Why Silicon Valley Loves Failure," Inc., August 16, 2012, inc.com/eric-markowitz/brilliant-failures/why-silicon-valleyloves-failures.html/1.

8 MIT Technology Review, September/October 2013, www.technologyreview.com/magazine/2013/09. Молодой предприниматель на обложке — Бен Милн, основатель и генеральный директор стартапа цифровых платежей Dwolla. Как утверждает журнал, Милн обещает «сокрушить» финансовую индустрию. Судя по всему, Милн считает себя выдающимся разрушителем. Например, на своей странице в Instagram он разместил девиз «Двигайся быстро и круши все на своем пути» (www.instagram.com/p/epyqnEHQwg).

9 David Wills, Hollywood in Kodachrome (New York: HarperCollins, 2013), p. xiii.

10 Там же. На пленке Kodachrome также были запечатлены 80 лауреатов премии «Оскар» в номинации за лучший фильм. См.: See Rupert Neate, "Kodak Falls in the Creative Destruction of the Digital Age," Guardian, 19 января 2013 г., www.theguardian.com/business/2012/jan/19/kodak-bankruptcyprotection.

11 Ellen Gamerman, "I Snap Therefore I Am," Wall Street Journal, December 13, 2013.

12 Там же.

13 John Naughton, "Could Kodak's Demise Have Been Averted?," Guardian, January 21, 2012.

14 Jason Farago, "Our Kodak Moments — and Creativity — Are Gone," Guardian, August 23, 2013, theguardian.com/commentisfree/2013/aug/23/photography-photography.

15 Nick Brown, "US Judge Approves Kodak Plan to Exit Bankruptcy," Reuters, August 20, 2013, reuters.com/article/2013/08/20/us-kodakidUSBRE 97J0W820130820.

16 Julie Creswell, "Kodak's Fuzzy Future," New York Times, May 3, 2013, dealbook.nytimes.com/2013/05/03/after-bankruptcy-a-leanerkodak-faces-an-uphill-battle.

17 Derek Thompson, "What Jobs Will the Robots Take?," Atlantic, January 23, 2014.

18 Daniel Akst, "Automation Anxiety," Wilson Quarterly, Summer 2013.

19 "Coming to an Office Near You…" Economist, January 18, 2014.

20 Martin Wolf, "If Robots Divide Us, They Will Conquer," Financial Times, February 4, 2014.

21 Tim Harford, "The Robots Are Coming and Will Terminate Your Jobs," Financial Times, December 28–29, 2013.

22 Там же.

23 Nicholas Carr, The Big Switch: Rewiring the World, from Edison to Google (New York: Norton, 2008), p. 113.

24 Nicholas Carr, The Glass Cage: Automation and Us (New York: Norton, 2014), p. 198.