39 Lucia Moses, "The
40 Tom Kutsch, "The Blurred Lines of Native Advertising," Al Jazeera America, March 8, 2014.
41 Alan D. Mutter, "The Newspaper Crisis, by the Numbers," Newsosaur.blogspot.com, July 16, 2014.
42 Monica Anderson, "At Newspapers, Photographers Feel the Brunt of Job Cuts," Pew Research Center, November 11, 2013.
43 Lawrie Zion, "New Beats: Where Do Redundant Journalists Go?," TheConversation.com, December 1, 2013.
44 Rachel Bartlett, "A Quarter of Spanish Journalists Made Redundant Since the Recession, Suggests Report," Journalism.co.uk, December 15, 2010.
45 Andres Cala, "Spain's Economic Crisis Has an Unexpected Victim: Journalism,"
46 Clay Shirky, "Last Call: The End of the Printed Newspaper," Medium.com, August 21, 2014.
47 Rory Carroll, "Silicon Valley's Culture of Failure… and 'the Walking Dead' It Leaves Behind,"
48 Alyson Shontell, "$4 Billion Is the New $1 Billion in Startups,"
49 Joshua Brustein, "Spotify Hits 10 Million Paid Users. Now Can It Make Money?,"
50 David Byrne, "The Internet Will Suck All Creative Content Out of the World,"
51 Charles Arthur, "Thom Yorke Blasts Spotify on Twitter as He Pulls His Music,"
52 Paul Resnikoff, "16 Artists That Are Now Speaking Out Against Streaming,"
53 Ellen Shipley, "My Song Was Played 3.1 Million Times on Pandora. My Check Was $39,"
54 David Carr, "A New Model for Music: Big Bands, Big Brands,"
55 Там же.
56 Там же.
57 TERA Consultants, "Building a Digital Economy: The Importance of Saving Jobs in the EU's Creative Industries."
Глава 6
1 European Observatory on Infringements of Intellectual Property Rights, "Intellectual Property Rights Intensive Industries: Contribution to Economic Performance and Employment in the European Union," September 2013, p. 6.
2 Motion Picture Association of America, "2011 Economic Contribution of the Motion Picture and Television Industry to the United States."
3 Michael Cass, "Commerce Secretary Gives Music Row Some Good News,"
4 Keen,
5 Packer, "Celebrating Inequality."
6 Heather Havrilesky, "794 Ways in Which Buzzfeed Reminds Us of Impending Death,"
7 Anita Elberse,
8 Robert H. Frank, "Winners Take All, but Can't We Still Dream?,"
9 Elberse,
10 "The Death of the Long Tail," MusicIndustryBlog, March 4, 2014.
11 Helienne Lindvall, "The 1 Percent: Income Inequality Has Never Been Worse Among Touring Musicians,"
12 John Gapper, "The Superstar Still Reigns Supreme over Publishing,"
13 Alison Flood, "Most Writers Earn Less Than L600 a Year, Survey Reveals,"
14 Colin Robinson, "The Loneliness of the Long-Distance Reader,"
15 Amanda Ripley,
16 Tamar Lewin, "Professors at San Jose State Criticize Online Courses,"
17 Ki Mae Heussner, "'Star' Coursera Prof Stops Teaching Online Course in Objection to MOOCs," GigaOm, September 3, 2013.
18 William Deresiewicz,
19 Jessica McKenzie, "More Evidence That MOOCs Are Not Great Equalizers," Techpresident.com, March 17, 2014.
20 Emily Bell, "Journalists Are on the Move in America — and Creating a New Vitality,"
21 Riva Gold, "Newsroom Diversity: A Casualty of Journalism's Financial Crisis,"
22 Emily Bell, "Journalism Startups Aren't a Revolution if They're Filled with All These White Men,"
23 Suzanne Moore, "In the Digital Economy, We'll Soon All Be Working for Free — and I Refuse,"
24 Tim Kreider, "Slaves of the Internet, Unite!,"
25 Alina Simone, "The End of Quiet Music,"