necessary to be convinced of the very fact of sleep. But it is possible to be convinced
of this only by trying to awaken. When a man understands that he does not remember
himself and that to remember himself means to awaken to some extent, and when at
the same time he sees by experience how difficult it is to remember himself, he will
understand that he cannot awaken simply by having the desire to do so. It can be said
still more precisely that a man cannot awaken
they already have some chance. Even
this, however, is insufficient because all the twenty can go to sleep at the same time
and dream that they are waking up. Therefore more still is necessary. They must be
looked after by a man who is not asleep or who does not fall asleep as easily as they
do, or who goes to sleep consciously when this is possible, when it will do no harm
either to himself or to others. They must find such a man
is what must be understood.
"It is possible to think for a thousand years; it is possible to write whole libraries of books, to create theories by the million, and all this in sleep, without any possibility
of awakening. On the contrary, these books and these theories, written and created in
sleep, will merely send other people to sleep, and so on.
"There is nothing new in the idea of sleep. People have been told almost since the
creation of the world that they are asleep and that they must awaken. How many times
is this said in the Gospels, for instance? 'Awake,' 'watch,' 'sleep not.' Christ's disciples even slept when he was praying in the Garden of Gethsemane for the last time. It is all
there. But do men understand it? Men take it simply as a form of speech, as an
expression, as a metaphor. They completely fail to understand that it must be taken
literally. And again it is easy to understand why. In order to understand this literally it is necessary to awaken a little, or at least to try to awaken. I tell you seriously that I have been asked several times why nothing is said about sleep in the Gospels.
Although it is there spoken of almost on every page. This simply shows that people
read the Gospels in sleep. So long as a man sleeps profoundly and is wholly immersed
in dreams he cannot even think about the fact that he is asleep. If he were to think that he was asleep, he would wake up. So everything goes on. And men have not the
slightest idea what they are losing because of this sleep. As I have already said, as he
is organized, that is, being such as nature has created him, man can be a selfconscious being. Such he is created and such he is born. But he is born among sleeping people, and, of course, he falls asleep among them just at the very time when
he should have begun to be conscious of himself. Everything has a hand in this: the
involuntary imitation of older people on the part of the child, voluntary and
involuntary suggestion, and what is called 'education.' Every attempt to awaken on the
child's part is instantly stopped. This is inevitable. And a great many efforts and a
great deal of help are necessary in order to awaken later when thousands of sleepcompelling habits have been accumulated. And this very seldom happens. In most cases, a man when still a child already loses the possibility of awakening;
he lives in sleep all his life and he dies in sleep. Furthermore, many people die long
before their physical death. But of such cases we will speak later on.
"Now turn your attention to what I have pointed out to you before. A fully
developed man, which I call 'man in the full sense of the word,' should possess four
states of consciousness. Ordinary man, that is, man number one, number two, and
number three, lives in two states of consciousness only. He knows, or at least he can
know, of the existence of the fourth state of consciousness. All these 'mystical states'
and so on are wrong definitions but when they are not deceptions or imitations they
are flashes of what we call an objective state of consciousness.
"But man does not know of the third state of consciousness or even suspect it. Nor
can he suspect it because if you were to explain to him what the third state of
consciousness is, that is to say, in what it consists, he would say that it was his usual state. He considers himself to be a conscious being governing his own life. Facts that
contradict that, he considers to be accidental or temporary, which will change by
themselves. By considering that he possesses self-consciousness, as it were by nature,
a man will not of course try to approach or obtain it. And yet without selfconsciousness, or the third state, the fourth, except in rare flashes, is impossible.