be Christians we must be able 'to do.' We cannot do; with us everything 'happens.'
Christ says: 'Love your enemies,' but how can we love our enemies when we cannot
even love our friends? Sometimes 'it loves' and sometimes 'it does not love.' Such as
we are we cannot even really desire to be Christians because, again, sometimes 'it
desires' and sometimes 'it does not desire.' And one and the same thing cannot be
desired for long, because suddenly, instead of desiring to be a Christian, a man
remembers a very good but very expensive carpet that he has seen in a shop. And
instead of wishing to be a Christian he begins to think how he can manage to buy this
carpet, forgetting all about Christianity. Or if somebody else does not believe what a
wonderful Christian he is, he will be ready to eat him alive or to roast him on hot
coals. In order to be a good Christian one must
oneself. If a man is not his own master he has nothing and can have nothing. And he
cannot be a Christian. He is simply a machine, an automaton. A machine cannot be a
Christian. Think for yourselves, is it possible for a motorcar or a typewriter or a
gramophone to be Christian? They are simply things which are controlled by chance.
They are not responsible. They are machines. To be a Christian means to be responsible. Responsibility comes later when a man even partially ceases to be a machine, and begins in fact, and not only in words, to desire to be a Christian."
"What is the relation of the teaching you are expounding to Christianity as we know
it?" asked somebody present.
"I do not know what you know about
already, I will say that, if you like,
questions.
"Of the desires expressed the one which is most right is the desire to be
no use even if they were granted to him.
"It was said, for instance, that somebody wanted to help people. In order to be able to
are too lazy to work on themselves; and at the same time it is very pleasant for them to
think that they are able to help others. This is being false and insincere with oneself. If a man looks at himself as he really is, he will not begin to think of helping other
people: he will be ashamed to think about it. Love of mankind, altruism, are all very
fine words, but they only have meaning when a man is able, of his own choice and of
his own decision, to love or not to love, to be an altruist or an egoist. Then his choice has a value. But if there is no choice at all, if he cannot be different, if he is only such as chance has made or is making him, an altruist today, an egoist tomorrow, again an
altruist the day after tomorrow, then there is no value in it whatever. In order to help
others one must first learn to be an egoist, a conscious egoist. Only a conscious egoist
can help people. Such as we are we can do nothing. A man decides to be an egoist but
gives away his last shirt instead. He decides to give away his last shirt, but instead, he strips of his last shirt the man to whom he meant to give his own. Or he decides to
give away his own shirt but gives away somebody else's and is offended if somebody
refuses to give him his shirt so that he may give it to another. This is what happens
most often. And so it goes on.
"And above all, in order to do what is difficult, one must first learn to do what is easy. One cannot begin with the most difficult.
"There was a question about
for war. War is due to cosmic forces, to planetary influences. But in men there is no
resistance whatever against these influences, and there cannot be any, because men are
slaves. If they were
"But surely those who realize this can do something?" said the man who had asked the question about war. "If a sufficient number of men came to a definite conclusion that there should be no war, could they not influence others?"
"Those who dislike war have been trying to do so almost since the creation of the