А. Личные местоимения _____________________________________________________________________________ | число | в роли | в роли | с предлогами | | лицо,род | подлежащего | дополнения | | |__________|__________________|__________________|____________________________| |ед. 1 | I see | He knows me | He looks after me | |ед.,мн.,2 | You work | I call you | He speaks to you | |ед.,3,муж.| He writes | We meet him | She writes to him | |ед.,3,жен.| She plays | We see her | I walk with her | |ед.,3,ср. | It is a chair | I see it | I sit on it | |мн.,1 | We have dinner | They see us | They speak to us | |мн.,3 | They go home | We see tham | We wait for them | |__________|__________________|__________________|____________________________|
Б. Возвратные местоимения. ______________________________________________________________________________ | число,лицо,род | | | |________________|__________________________|_________________________________| | един., 1, муж.| I wash myself | I do it myself | | | ( я умываюсь ) | ( я делаю это сам ) | | един., 2, м/ж | You wash yourself | You do it yourself | | един., 3, муж.| He washes himself | He dose it himself | | един., 3, жен.| She washes herself | She does it her self | | един., 3, ср. | It wahes itself | It does it itself | |________________|__________________________|_________________________________| | множ., 1 | We wash ourselves | We do it ourselves | | множ., 2 | You wash yourselves | You do it yourselves | | множ., 3 | They wash themselves | They do it themselves | |________________|__________________________|_________________________________|
В. Относительные местоимения. _____________________________________________________________________________ | | | | дополнение | дополнение | | род,число | подлежащее | определение | без предлога | с предлогом | |___________|______________|________________|_________________|_______________| |муж. и жен.| who | whose | whom | whom | |ед.и множ. | that | | that | that (1) | |___________|______________|________________|_________________|_______________| | сред. | that | of which | that | which | |ед. и множ.| which | | which | that (1) | |___________|______________|________________|_________________|_______________|
Относительное местоимение "that" никогда не употребяется после предлога. После предлога употребляется "whom" или "which". Примеры :
1. The man who (that) come is here.
The boy who came are here.
2. The girl whose father came is here.
3. The women (boys) whom (that) you sane is here.
4. The man (men) of whom you spoke is here.
5. The man (men) whom (that) you spoke of here.
6. The dog (table) that (which) you saw is here.
7. The dog (table) which (that) you speak is here.
8. The dog of which you know the name is here.
Г. 1.Притяжательные 2.Притяжательные
прилагательные. местоимения.
my brother the brother is mine
my books the books are mine
your books the books are your
his books the books are his
her books the books are here
its books the books are its
our books the books are ours
your books the books are yours
their books the books are theirs 4. В О П Р О С И Т Е Л Ь Н Ы Е С Л О В А
А. Местоимения _____________________________________________________________________________ | подлежащее | определение | дополнение | с предлогом | |__________________|___________________|___________________|__________________| | | чей, чья | | кому | | who ? кто ? | whose ? | whom ? кого ? | whom ? | | | чье, чьи | | кем | |__________________|___________________|___________________|__________________| | | | | чему | | what ? что ? | | what ? что ? | what ? чего | | | | | чем | |__________________|___________________|___________________|__________________|
Пример :
who is caming ? , whose is it ? , whom did you see ? ,
whom are you speaking about ? , whom did you go with ? ,
what is that ? , what did you see ? , what are you talking about ?.
Б. Прилагательные _____________________________________________________________________________ | определяющее | определяющее | определяющее слово | | пдлежащее | дополнение | с предлогом | |______________________|___________________________|__________________________| | which ? какой,какая | which ? какой,какая | which ? какой,какая,-ое | | what ? какое,какие | what ? какое,какие | what ? какие | | whose ? чей , чья | whose ? чей , чья | whose ? чей , чья | | чье , чьи | чье , чьи | чье , чьи | |______________________|___________________________|__________________________|
Пример :
which (what) man (thing) is there ? , which (what) girls did you see ?
which (what) people are yo speakihg about ? , whose mather are there ?
whose mather did you see ? , whose mather are you speakihg about ? Lesson two
1. Phonetics
2. Grammar
2 А; Б(1); 3 Г(1);4 А