Jerusalem: The Biography

Parfitt, Tudor, The Jews of Palestine 1800–82, London 1987

Patrich, J., ‘538 BCE–70 CE: The Temple (Beyt ha-Miqdash) and its Mount’, in Oleg Grabar and Benjamin Z. Kedar (eds), Where Heaven and Earth Meet: Jerusalem’s Sacred Esplanade, Jerusalem/Austin 2009

Perowne, Stewart, Herod the Great, London 1956

Perowne, Stewart, The Later Herods, London 1958

Peters, F. E., The Distant Shrine: Islamic Centuries in Jerusalem, New York 1993

Petry, Carl F. (ed.), The Cambridge History of Egypt, vol. 1: Islamic Egypt 640–1517, Cambridge 1998

Phillips, Jonathan, The Second Crusade: Extending the Frontiers of Christendom, London 2007

Phillips, Jonathan, Holy Warriors: A Modern History of the Crusades, London 2009

Pitard, Wayne T., ‘Before Israel: Syria–Palestine in the Bronze Age’, in Michael Coogan (ed.), The Oxford History of the Biblical World, Oxford 1998

Plokhy, S. M., Yalta: The Price of Peace, New York 2010

Pocock, Tom, A Thirst for Glory: The Life of Admiral Sir Sidney Smith, London 1996

Pollock, John, Kitchener: Saviour of the Realm, London 2001

Prawer, Joshua, The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, London 1972

Prawer, Joshua, The History of the Jews in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, Oxford 1988 Prestwich, Michael, Edward I, New Haven/London 1988

Pringle, Denys, The Churches of the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: A Corpus, Cambridge 1993–9

Rabinowitz, E., Justice Louis D. Brandeis: The Zionist Chapter of his Life, New York 1968

Rafeq, Abdul-Karim, The Province of Damascus 1723–83, Beirut 1966

Rafeq, Abdul-Karim, ‘Political History of Ottoman Jerusalem’, in Sylvia Auld and Robert Hillenbrand (eds), Ottoman Jerusalem: The Living City, 1517–1917, London 2000

Rafeq, Abdul-Karim, ‘Ulema of Ottoman Jerusalem’, in Sylvia Auld and Robert Hillenbrand (eds), Ottoman Jerusalem: The Living City, 1517–1917, London 2000

Raider, M. A., The Emergence of American Zionism, New York 1998

Read, Piers Paul, The Templars, London 1999

Redford, Donald P., Egypt, Canaan and Israel in Ancient Times, Princeton 1992

Redmount, Carol A., ‘Bitter Lives: Israel in and out of Egypt’, in Michael Coogan (ed.), The Oxford History of the Biblical World, Oxford 1998

Reich, Ronny, Avni, Gideon and Winter, Tamar, The Jerusalem Archeological Park, Jerusalem 1999

Reiter, Y. and Seligman, J., ‘Al-Haram al-Sherif/Temple Mount (Har ha-Bayit) and the Western Wall’, in Oleg Grabar and Benjamin Z. Kedar (eds), Where Heaven and Earth Meet: Jerusalem’s Sacred Esplanade, Jerusalem/Austin 2009

Richardson, Peter, Herod the Great: King of the Jews, Friend of the Romans, New York 1999

Ridley, Jane, Young Disraeli, London 1995

Riley-Smith, Jonathan, The Knights of St John in Jerusalem and Cyprus 1050–1310, London 1967

Riley-Smith, Jonathan, The Feudal Nobility and the Kingdom of Jerusalem 1174–1277, London 1973

Riley-Smith, Jonathan, The First Crusade and the Idea of Crusading, London 1987

Riley-Smith, Jonathan, The Crusades: A Short History, London 2005

Roaf, Susan, ‘Life in 19th-Century Jerusalem’, in Sylvia Auld and Robert Hillenbrand (eds), Ottoman Jerusalem: The Living City, 1517–1917, London 2000

Robinson, Chase F., Abd al-Malik, Oxford 2007

Rogan, Eugene, The Arabs: A History, London 2009

Rogerson, Barnaby, The Heirs of the Prophet Muhammad and the Roots of the Sunni–Shia Schism, London 2006

Rohl, John C. G., The Kaiser and his Court, Cambridge 1987

Rohl, John C. G., Wilhelm II: The Kaiser’s Personal Monarchy 1888–1900, Cambridge 2004