C++ Primer Plus

]]= (right shift and assign operator), 1237

]]}(right shift operator), 1236

:: (scope resolution operator), 467, 514, 1332,

; (semicolon), 29–30

- (subtraction operator), overloading, 574–578

~ (tilde), 529

_ (underscore), 1222

A

ABCs (abstract base classes), 746–749

ABC philosophy, 756

AcctABC example, 749–751, 754–755

enforcing interface rules with, 757

abort() function, 897–898, 928–930

abstract data types (ADTs), 552

abstraction, 507. See also classes

access control, 892

access control (classes), 511–513

accessing

content of template and parameter packs, 1198–1199

strings, 1259

AcctABC class, 749–751, 754–755

acctabc.cpp, 751

acctabc.h, 750

accumulate() function, 1320

acquire() function, 516

actual arguments, 314

adaptable binary functions, 1035

adaptable binary predicate, 1035

adaptable functors, 1032

adaptable generators, 1035

adaptable predicate, 1035

adaptable unary functions, 1035

adapters, 1002

adding vectors, 590

addition operator (+), overloading, 569–572

addpntrs.cpp, 167

address.cpp, 154

addresses

addresses of functions, obtaining, 362

of arrays, 170

structure addresses, passing, 351–353

adjacent_difference() function, 1321–1322

adjacent_find() function, 1287, 1290

ADTs (abstract data types), 552–557

algorithms, 1035

copying, 1036

groups, 1035–1036

in-place, 1036

properties, 1036–1037

aliases

creating, 230

declarations, 1157

namespaces, 491

align.cpp, 1246

alignof() operator, 1204

allocating memory, 968

bad_alloc exceptions, 921

dynamic memory allocation, 757

derived class does use new, 758–760

derived class doesn’t use new, 757–758

example, 761–766

new operator, 160–162

allocators, 979

alternative tokens, table of, 1222

American National Standards Institute (ANSI), C++ standard, 16

American Standard Code for Information Interchange. See ASCII character set

ampersand (&), 1239–1240

logical AND operator (&&), 262

alternative representations, 270

example, 263–265

precedence, 269–270

ranges, 265–267

reference operator (&), 383–386

AND operators

bitwise AND (&), 1239–1240

logical AND (&&), 262

alternative representations, 270

example, 263–265

precedence, 269–270

ranges, 265–267

and.cpp, 263–264

angle brackets, 1162

anonymous unions, 150

ANSI (American National Standards Institute), C++ standard, 16

ANSI C Standard Input/Output, 1062

append() method, 1265

append.cpp, 1125

appending

data to files, 1125–1127

strings, 133–134, 1265–1266

applications. See also compilers

creating, 18–19

portability, 15, 17–18

ANSI/ISO standard, 16

limitations, 16

source code, 19

file extensions, 20

apply() method, 1046

Area() method, 748

args, 1198

argument lists, 30

arguments, 31

arrays, 322–325

C-style strings, 339–341

command-line, 1119–1120

default arguments, 409–412

formal/actual, 314

multiple, 314–320

n_chars() example, 314–317

probability() example, 318–320

parameters, 314

passing by reference, 386, 389–390

passing by value, 313–314

reference arguments, 392–394, 408–409

two-dimensional arrays, 337–339

type conversions, 106

arguments (functions), 49, 53

arith.cpp, 98

arithmetic, pointers, 167–172

arithmetic operators, 97–99

associativity, 99–100

division (/), 100–101

functor equivalents, 1031–1032

modulus (%), 101–102

order of precedence, 99–100

overloading

addition operator (+), 569–572

multiplication operator (*), 574–578, 600

subtraction operator (-), 574–578

vector class, 599–600

array notation, 173

array objects, 355

fill function, 357

versus arrays, 188–189